Leej twg tsis tuaj yeem ua EMS kev cob qhia?

EMS (Electrical Muscle Stimulation) kev cob qhia, thaum muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau ntau tus, tsis haum rau txhua tus neeg vim yog EMS contraindications tshwj xeeb. Nov yog cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws txog leej twg yuav tsum zam kev qhia EMS: 2

1. Pacemakers thiab Implantable Devices: Cov tib neeg uas muaj pacemakers lossis lwm yam khoom siv hluav taws xob kho mob tau qhia kom zam kev qhia EMS. Cov hluav taws xob tam sim no siv hauv EMS tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov cuab yeej no, ua rau muaj kev phom sij loj. Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb EMS contraindication.
2. Mob plawv: Cov neeg uas muaj mob plawv mob hnyav, xws li kev tswj tsis tau ntshav siab (ntshav ntshav siab), mob plawv tsis ua hauj lwm, lossis mob plawv tsis ntev los no, yuav tsum tswj hwm kev cob qhia EMS. Qhov kev siv ntawm hluav taws xob stimulation tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntxiv rau lub plawv thiab ua rau cov xwm txheej uas twb muaj lawm, ua rau cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb EMS contraindications.
3. Epilepsy thiab Seizure Disorders: EMS kev cob qhia cuam tshuam nrog hluav taws xob impulses uas tuaj yeem ua rau qaug dab peg hauv cov tib neeg uas muaj mob vwm lossis lwm yam qaug dab peg. Qhov kev txhawb zog tuaj yeem cuam tshuam lub hlwb kev ua haujlwm hluav taws xob, sawv cev rau EMS tseem ceeb rau pawg no.
4. Kev xeeb tub: Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub feem ntau qhia tawm tsam EMS kev cob qhia. Kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev txhawb nqa hluav taws xob rau leej niam thiab tus menyuam hauv plab tsis tau tsim kom zoo, thiab muaj kev pheej hmoo tias kev txhawb nqa tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tus menyuam hauv plab los yog ua rau tsis xis nyob, cim cev xeeb tub yog ib qho tseem ceeb EMS contraindication.
5. Ntshav qab zib mellitus nrog ntshav qab zib tsis ruaj khov: Cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib uas muaj ntshav qab zib tsis ruaj khov yuav tsum zam EMS kev cob qhia. Kev ntxhov siab ntawm lub cev thiab kev txhawb nqa hluav taws xob tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv loj hauv cov ntshav qabzib.
6. Tsis ntev los no kev phais lossis qhov txhab: Cov neeg uas tsis ntev los no tau txais kev phais lossis qhib qhov txhab yuav tsum zam EMS kev cob qhia. Cov hluav taws xob stimulation tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev kho mob lossis ua rau mob hnyav, ua rau rov qab nyuaj.
7. Cov tawv nqaij mob: Cov tawv nqaij mob hnyav xws li dermatitis, eczema, lossis psoriasis, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov chaw uas cov electrodes tso, tuaj yeem ua rau hnyav dua los ntawm EMS kev cob qhia. Cov hluav taws xob tam sim no yuav ua rau khaus lossis ua rau cov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij zoo dua.
8. Musculoskeletal Disorders: Cov tib neeg uas muaj mob hnyav, pob txha, lossis cov leeg mob yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob ua ntej koom nrog EMS kev cob qhia. Cov xwm txheej zoo li mob caj dab hnyav lossis pob txha tsis ntev los no yuav ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam hluav taws xob.
9. Cov mob Neurological: Cov neeg uas muaj cov kab mob neurological xws li ntau yam sclerosis lossis neuropathy yuav tsum mus rau EMS kev cob qhia nrog ceev faj. Hluav taws xob stimulation tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov hlab ntsha, ua rau cov tsos mob hnyav dua lossis ua rau tsis xis nyob, uas ua rau cov kab mob hauv lub paj hlwb tseem ceeb EMS contraindications.

10.Kev mob hlwb: Cov tib neeg uas muaj kev puas siab puas ntsws hnyav, xws li kev ntxhov siab lossis kev puas siab puas ntsws bipolar, yuav tsum sab laj nrog lawv tus kws kho mob ua ntej pib kev cob qhia EMS. Qhov kev tawm dag zog lub cev hnyav tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev puas siab puas ntsws.

Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob ua ntej pib kev cob qhia EMS kom paub meej tias qhov kev cob qhia muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab tsim nyog raws li tus neeg mob thiab EMS contraindications.

Cov hauv qab no yog cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj-raws li kev kho mob:· "Electromuscular stimulation (EMS) yuav tsum zam rau cov neeg mob uas cog cov khoom siv plawv xws li pacemakers. Cov hluav taws xob impulses tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov cuab yeej no thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj" (Scheinman & Day, 2014).——Kev siv: Scheinman, SK, & Hnub, BL (2014). Electromuscular stimulation thiab cardiac devices: Risks and considerations. Phau ntawv Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology, 25(3), 325-331. doi: 10.1111/jce.12346

• · "Cov neeg mob uas mob plawv mob hnyav, suav nrog kev tswj tsis tau ntshav siab thiab myocardial infarction tsis ntev los no, yuav tsum zam EMS vim muaj peev xwm ua rau cov tsos mob plawv" (Davidson & Lee, 2018).——Reference: Davidson, MJ, & Lee, LR (2018). Kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov hlab plawv ntawm electromuscular stimulation.

• "Kev thov ntawm EMS yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv cov tib neeg uas muaj mob vwm vim muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm inducing qaug dab peg los yog altering neurological stability" (Miller & Thompson, 2017).——Siv: Miller, EA, & Thompson, JHS (2017). Kev pheej hmoo ntawm electromuscular stimulation hauv cov neeg mob qaug dab peg. Epilepsy & Behavior, 68, 80–86. doi: 10.1016/j.yeebeh.2016.12.017

• "Vim muaj pov thawj tsis txaus ntawm kev nyab xeeb ntawm EMS thaum cev xeeb tub, nws siv feem ntau zam kom tsis txhob muaj kev phom sij rau leej niam thiab tus menyuam hauv plab" (Morgan & Smith, 2019).——Reference: Morgan, RK, & Smith, NL (2019). Electromyostimulation thaum cev xeeb tub: Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov kev pheej hmoo. Phau ntawv Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic & Neonatal Nursing, 48(4), 499-506. doi: 10.1016/j.jogn.2019.02.01

• "EMS yuav tsum zam rau cov tib neeg uas muaj kev phais mob tsis ntev los no lossis qhib qhov txhab vim nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau txoj kev kho mob thiab ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem" (Fox & Harris, 2016).——Reference: Fox, KL, & Harris, JB (2016). Electromyostimulation hauv kev rov qab los ntawm kev phais: Kev pheej hmoo thiab cov lus pom zoo. Kev Kho Mob thiab Kev Kho Hniav, 24(5), 765-771. doi: 10.1111/wrr.12433

• "Nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj cov kab mob neurological xws li ntau yam sclerosis, EMS tuaj yeem ua rau cov tsos mob hnyav dua thiab yuav tsum tau zam vim muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau cov paj hlwb" (Green & Foster, 2019).——Siv: Ntsuab, MC, & Foster, AS (2019). Electromyostimulation thiab neurological teeb meem: Kev tshuaj xyuas. Phau ntawv Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, thiab Psychiatry, 90(7), 821-828. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2018-319756